SEC Proposes Rule Changes That Could Impact DeFi and Tokenized Stocks

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Huoxing Finance reports that on June 15, investment bank Benchmark stated in its latest research report that the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC) proposal to rescind Rule 611 and Rule 610(e) under Regulation NMS could become the “most decisive regulatory change” impacting the market structure of crypto and tokenized assets by 2026. The proposal, announced on June 11, seeks to eliminate U.S. stock trading protection and quote restriction rules that have been in place for nearly two decades. The SEC stated that this move aims to reduce trading costs and create greater room for market competition and technological innovation. Benchmark’s analysis indicates that the current Rule 611 (Order Protection Rule) requires trades to adhere to the National Best Bid and Offer (NBBO), while Rule 610(e) restricts “lock-cross” quoting practices. These mechanisms function effectively within traditional matching systems but impose structural constraints on Automated Market Maker (AMM) models in Decentralized Finance (DeFi). The report notes that if these rules are rescinded, they would significantly lower compliance barriers for tokenized equities and on-chain trading systems, making AMM-based trading models more accessible to the U.S. capital markets. Among potential beneficiaries, Benchmark specifically highlights Securitize, which it believes stands to benefit most directly as a tokenized securities infrastructure provider, while Coinbase and Galaxy Digital would also benefit from expanded trading, market-making, and custody infrastructure. However, the report also emphasizes that the regulatory adjustments do not resolve all core issues—such as exchange registration regimes, custody and clearing frameworks, and the legal status of DeFi-native trading—each of which remains unclear. Industry participants generally expect that an “innovation exemption mechanism” will become a key complementary policy. The SEC has currently opened a 60-day public comment period on the proposal, with market participants anticipating a final vote as early as early 2027.

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