Glassnode: BTC's Low Volatility Driven by Long-Term Holders, Not Market Cap Growth

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Bitcoin’s current low volatility is primarily due to long-term holders keeping their coins locked, according to a September 8, 2026, report by Glassnode. The data shows that the supply controlled by long-term holders has the strongest impact on reducing market volatility, with an explanatory power of nearly 19% to 20%. Non-circulating supply and activity levels also contribute, while market cap has minimal effect. The firm cautions that this suppression of volatility is temporary and could reverse if long-term holders begin selling or previously inactive coins become active.

ChainThink reports that, according to analysis released by Glassnode on September 8, Bitcoin's current volatility is at a historical low, but the true factor suppressing volatility is not market cap growth, but long-term holders (LTHs) locking up their holdings.

The regression model's explanatory power for "detrended realized volatility" shows that the proportion of supply from long-term holders is the strongest factor, with an explanatory power of nearly 19% to 20%;

Non-circulating supply is approximately 12%, activity is around 11.5%, market cap itself is only about 3.5%, and the stablecoin ratio is nearly zero.

Glassnode believes that the more BTC is concentrated in the hands of long-term holders who are reluctant to trade, the fewer floating supplies are available for dumping or short-term speculation, resulting in lower realized volatility. The current low volatility represents a temporary equilibrium driven by distribution, not a structural, permanent change.

Once long-term holders begin to sell or illiquid supply reactivates, volatility could quickly rebound from low levels. The impact of leverage, funding rates, and futures open interest comes after holder structure.

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