Galaxy Research: Coldcard Attackers Continue Transferring Stolen Funds, 45% Moved to Mixing or Cross-Chain Services

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Galaxy Research’s on-chain news reveals that Coldcard attackers are still moving stolen funds, with 45% now routed through mixing or cross-chain services. The attackers established 293 2-of-2 multisig vaults per victim, utilizing THORChain to transfer funds to Ethereum, followed by CoinJoin. A newly identified vault could increase the total stolen BTC to 1,806. Most funds remain in the original addresses, but 18% have been relocated. Real-world assets (RWA) news highlights continued monitoring of these movements.

ChainCatcher reports that, according to Galaxy Research, the attackers behind the Coldcard "Wave 3" incident continue to move stolen funds. During this phase, the attackers created 293 separate 2-of-2 multisignature wallets for each victim. The initial funds were bridged to Ethereum via THORChain; the latest transfers have begun entering CoinJoin mixing processes. Currently, the Wave 3 attackers are processing wallets in descending order of stolen amounts, having already moved wallets ranked 1 through 11. The next 10 wallets yet to be moved collectively hold 30.81 BTC, while wallets ranked 61 through 293 hold a combined total of 33.77 BTC. To date, the attackers have moved approximately 45% of the stolen assets from this exploit, with funds flowing to Ethereum (via THORChain) or into CoinJoin mixing transactions. Additionally, chain analysis teams have identified a previously unknown wallet: 58 addresses collectively spend using the same 2-of-2 multisignature format as Wave 3, with funds subsequently transferred by the Wave 3 attackers to a jump address funding CoinJoin. The chain analysis team has labeled this wallet as "cause = open," but believes it likely also belongs to a Coldcard victim—suggesting the total number of affected wallets may rise to 294 and pushing the estimated total stolen from the Coldcard vulnerability to approximately 1,806 BTC. Currently, about 82% of the stolen BTC remains in the addresses originally controlled by the attackers, while approximately 18% has been moved, with fund flows indicating possible money laundering activity.

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