After a series of aggressive purchases, Strategy has regained its lead over BlackRock, currently holding 815,061 bitcoins. Learn how their corporate model differs from ETFs.
The chart shared by Coin Bureau reveals a shift in institutional holdings.
https://twitter.com/coinbureau/status/2046541727214010561/photo/1
As of the time of writing, this strategy holds approximately 815,061 bitcoins, while BlackRock’s IBIT holds slightly fewer, at approximately 802,523 bitcoins.According to Arkham.
This reversal came after a series of aggressive acquisitions, including the purchase of over 34,000 bitcoins within just one week, making it one of the largest transactions in the company’s history. This development marks a new phase in the clash between two distinct philosophies in cryptocurrency asset investment: one focused on corporate accumulation through stock sales and capital markets, and the other targeting mainstream investors through regulated ETFs.
The financial mechanisms behind expansion
The key to Strategy's recent surge in performance lies not only in the scale of its acquisitions but also in its financing approach. The company has adopted an innovative instrument called STRC (perpetual preferred shares), which has become its primary source of liquidity. Most recent transactions have been completed using this tool, enabling Strategy to raise capital without directly diluting the equity of common shareholders.
Another element of this strategy is to distribute dividends to these preferred shareholders more frequently. This aims to create a steady cash flow that can be used to purchase additional bitcoin. In this way, the company is building a self-sustaining mechanism where capital acquisition depends on confidence in the future appreciation of digital assets.
ETFs and Corporate Balance Sheets: Different Dynamics
Although the Strategy fund accelerated its upward movement, the ETFs under BlackRock have shown signs of slowing down. In recent weeks, IBIT has experienced net outflows—a rare occurrence since its launch. This comes amid increasing overall market uncertainty and a temporary decline in risk appetite.
The distinction between the two strategies is becoming increasingly clear. ETF products follow market demand; when investors redeem funds, their exposure decreases. However, strategic investment decisions are centralized and deliberate. Companies can increase their investment exposure even in unfavorable market conditions, as long as financing is available.
This asymmetry explains how Strategy narrowed the gap after IBIT took the lead in 2024 and reclaimed the top position following a few days of intense buying.
Risk, stress, and the broader context
Although Strategy is a market leader, its position is not without risk. Sharp fluctuations in Bitcoin during the first quarter of 2026 resulted in significant unrealized losses on its balance sheet, raising questions about the sustainability of its business model during prolonged downturns or price consolidation periods.
Another key factor is the "premium" of Strategy's stock relative to its Bitcoin holding value. If this metric declines significantly, the company’s ability to raise new capital through stock issuance may be limited, potentially leading to a stall in its growth cycle.
From a macro perspective, geopolitical tensions and elevated energy prices have created a complex environment for the cryptocurrency market. Bitcoin’s trading range has been relatively narrow, meaning Strategy’s recent buy orders have been placed close to current market levels, making them more susceptible to short-term volatility.
Nevertheless, the company currently controls approximately 4% of Bitcoin’s maximum supply—a concentration that highlights the growing influence of institutional investors. If current growth rates continue, Strategy is on track to approach the milestone of 1 million Bitcoin by the end of the year.
The battle between corporate balance sheets and ETF structures is evolving into a competition of scale, one that will determine which model will dominate the next phase of institutional Bitcoin adoption.

