SEC Delays Framework for Tokenized U.S. Stocks Amid Regulatory Debate

icon币界网
Share
Share IconShare IconShare IconShare IconShare IconShare IconCopy
AI summary iconSummary

expand icon
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has delayed its compliance framework for tokenized U.S. stocks, postponing a planned announcement. The delay follows feedback from major exchanges concerned about investor protection and the ongoing debate over whether tokens constitute securities or commodities. SEC Chair Gary Gensler’s “Project Crypto” aims to streamline regulatory rules for crypto businesses, but Nasdaq, Cboe, and CME Group fear that premature legal clarity could undermine existing compliance mechanisms. Two distinct pathways are emerging: one led by traditional exchanges and another by crypto-native platforms. Nasdaq has already secured approval for its blockchain-based tokenization plan, but the delayed framework could allow multiple token versions of the same stock to circulate, risking liquidity fragmentation.
CoinDesk reports:

According to Bloomberg, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) had planned to launch as early as this week an "innovation exemption" framework for tokenized stocks, but has now delayed its release. Regulators are evaluating feedback from traditional exchanges and other market participants, leading to the postponement.

This exemption is related to “Project Crypto,” spearheaded by SEC Chairman Paul Atkins, aimed at easing certain restrictions on crypto businesses. As previously discussed, regulators had once considered permitting third parties to issue and trade tokenized U.S. stocks, even without direct authorization from the underlying public companies.

Traditional exchanges raise objections

The report noted that the SEC recently engaged with exchange representatives and other market participants. Concerns centered on two main points: first, investor protection could be weakened; second, crypto platforms might gain regulatory advantages not available in traditional securities markets.

The World Federation of Exchanges previously wrote to the SEC in November 2025, stating that granting tokenized stocks clearer legal status before a full compliance framework is in place could have negative implications for the U.S. market. The organization’s members include Nasdaq, Cboe, and CME Group.

Two tokenization pathways have diverged

Regarding how the U.S. stock market could integrate on-chain technology, two distinct approaches have emerged. One is led by traditional exchanges, advancing tokenization within the existing trading framework. The other allows crypto-native platforms to establish a parallel tokenized trading market outside the current market structure.

Nasdaq received SEC approval in March 2026 to advance its tokenized securities program. Its model keeps trading within the exchange system while preserving full shareholder rights, utilizing the enterprise-grade blockchain technology of the Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC).

The same stock may have multiple token versions.

In contrast, if the "innovation exemption" currently under review by the SEC is implemented, it could allow multiple third parties to issue tokenized versions of the same stock and trade them on crypto markets. This could fragment liquidity for the same underlying asset across different issuers and trading platforms.

The SEC's delay in releasing this framework reflects ongoing deliberations between accelerating innovation and maintaining the integrity of existing securities markets. For crypto platforms, traditional exchanges, and institutions planning to participate in tokenized securities, future regulatory developments remain a key short-term focus.

Disclaimer: The information on this page may have been obtained from third parties and does not necessarily reflect the views or opinions of KuCoin. This content is provided for general informational purposes only, without any representation or warranty of any kind, nor shall it be construed as financial or investment advice. KuCoin shall not be liable for any errors or omissions, or for any outcomes resulting from the use of this information. Investments in digital assets can be risky. Please carefully evaluate the risks of a product and your risk tolerance based on your own financial circumstances. For more information, please refer to our Terms of Use and Risk Disclosure.