Georgia's Central Bank issues stablecoin regulations, permitting local firms to issue collateralized stablecoins.

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Georgia’s central bank has introduced stablecoin regulations, allowing local firms to issue collateralized stablecoins pegged to the lari, foreign currencies, or other assets. Issuers must register with the National Bank of Georgia (NBG) as virtual asset service providers, maintain 1:1 reserves, and keep these reserves separate from company funds. A minimum capital requirement of 500,000 GEL applies, with a cap of 50 million GEL. Reserves exceeding 15 million GEL require a supervisory board and quarterly audits. Redemption must be completed within 3–5 business days. The framework aligns with crypto exchange regulations in the U.S. and EU to support Georgia’s regional cryptocurrency ambitions.

Odaily Planet Daily report: Natela Turnava, Governor of the National Bank of Georgia (NBG), recently signed an order formally establishing the legal framework for the issuance and circulation of fiat-pegged stablecoins in the country. The new regulations permit companies registered and licensed in Georgia to issue stablecoins pegged to the Georgian lari, foreign currencies, or other assets. Issuers must register with the NBG as virtual asset service providers, maintain 1:1 full reserves, and strictly segregate reserve assets from the company’s own assets.

Regulatory requirements mandate that issuers maintain at least 500,000 Georgian lari (approximately $183,000) in regulatory capital, with the requirement scaling up to a maximum of 50 million lari as reserve levels increase. Additionally, if reserves exceed 15 million lari, issuers must establish a supervisory board and engage top-tier accounting firms, including the “Big Four,” for quarterly audits. The new regulations also safeguard users’ redemption rights, requiring issuers to honor redemptions at par value within 3 to 5 business days. Georgia’s move draws on international regulatory models such as the U.S. GENIUS Act and the EU’s MiCA, aiming to enhance its compliance standards as a regional crypto hub. (Cryptopolitan)

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